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Will Trump’s Mediation Finally Resolve The Egypt-Ethiopia Dam Dispute?
...naissance Dam (GERD) (MEES, 12 September 2025), US President Donald Trump has waded back into the 15-year dispute over Nile water security, offering to mediate between Ethiopia and the downstream states of Egypt and Sudan. Ethiopia broke ground on the $5bn megaproject in 2011, while Egypt was busy qu...
Volume: 69Issue: 05Published at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 -
Trump Intervention Throws Iraqi Politics Into Disarray
...d then supported his crackdown on Shia militias during his first term in office. But after the US military withdrawal in 2011 he drew closer to Iran, while the rise of the Islamic State during his second term further tarnished his reputation in Washington. While Iraq’s Sunnis publicly opposed a Ma...
Volume: 69Issue: 05Published at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 -
Syria Boosts Domestic Gas Supplies
...mand, and Syria has also signed agreements to import pipeline gas from neighboring states (see p12). SPC has also now started trucking crude oil from the Jebissa and Deir Ezzor’s Omar and Tanak fields to the Homs and Banias refineries. Prior to the start of Syria’s civil war in 2011, the fields were pa...
Volume: 69Issue: 05Published at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 -
Morocco Looks To Renewables In Western Sahara Recognition Powerplay
...rst wind project which started up in 2011. It has since been joined by Saudi Arabia’s Acwa Power – Riyadh is a longstanding ally of Rabat and has long accepted Morocco’s control over Western Sahara – and Italy’s Enel. Meanwhile French national champion Engie (formerly Gaz de France) partners Mo...
Volume: 68Issue: 05Published at Fri, 31 Jan 2025 -
Lebanon Gas: Key Officials Fly In, Highlighting Project’s Geopolitical Significance
...pply the domestic market. At approximately 70km offshore in 1,700ms water depth, the minimum reserves size needed to justify Qana development would surely be much lower than for Cyprus, where the 4.5tcf Aphrodite find (160km offshore, 1,700 meters depth) has remained undeveloped since its 2011 di...
Volume: 66Issue: 05Published at Fri, 03 Feb 2023 -
Saudi GDP Growth: 11-Yr High
...Saudi Arabia released its preliminary Q4 GDP figures this week, confirming that in 2022 the economy grew at its fastest annual rate since 2011. Despite growth slowing down to “just” 5.4% in Q4, full year GDP growth of 8.7% was by far the highest figure since 2011’s 10%. The gains were driven by...
Volume: 66Issue: 05Published at Fri, 03 Feb 2023 -
Thailand Imports Record LNG For 2022 Despite Higher Prices
...U, twice 2021 levels. *Qatar has been Thailand’s top supplier every single year since imports began in 2011. But, with Qatar volumes relatively steady, its market share has fallen from over 90% in 2016 to 28.5% for 2022 (see chart). Oman, from where Thailand imported a record 640,000 tons in...
Volume: 66Issue: 05Published at Fri, 03 Feb 2023 -
Libya’s Power Sector In A Race Against Time
...vember 2020) though more is needed. Power supply shortages have been a huge problem since the 2011 revolution and the chaos that followed (MEES, 21 January 2019). But capacity was flagging even before the uprising: one unit of the 480MW Khoms steam turbine plant hasn’t been overhauled since 1996. Ma...
Volume: 64Issue: 05Published at Fri, 05 Feb 2021 -
Qatar Export Revenues Fall 30% In 2020
...s current level of 77mn t/y in 2011. The figure is considerably lower than at the height of the collapse precipitated by the oil price slump from late 2014. Then annual revenues bottomed out at $57.3bn in 2016 (see chart 1). However, Qatar has had considerable success in reducing its import tab in...
Volume: 64Issue: 05Published at Fri, 05 Feb 2021 -
Thailand Crude Imports Slump, Mideast Share Down
...*Thailand’s crude imports slumped to 938,000 b/d in 2019, down 16% (183,000 b/d) from 2018’s record 1.12mn b/d and the lowest since 2011 (see table & chart). *The country’s oil output and demand are steady at around 500,000 b/d (half crude, half NGLs) and 1.5mn b/d respectively. The sl...
Volume: 63Issue: 05Published at Fri, 31 Jan 2020 -
Saudi Net Foreign Assets Stabilize At $500bn In 2019 But Government Reserves Fall To New Multi-Year Low Of $125bn
...RESERVES FIGURES ARE END-YEAR, OIL PRICE ANNUAL AVERAGE. *GOVERNMENT RESERVES FIGURES PRE-2012 ARE NOT DIRECTLY COMPARABLE DUE TO CHANGES IN METHODOLOGY. HOWEVER UNDER THE OLD METHODOLOGY 2011 WAS LEVEL WITH 2012. SOURCE: SAMA, MEES. ...
Volume: 63Issue: 05Published at Fri, 31 Jan 2020 -
Saudi PIF Eyes Premier League
...wcastle United for around £350mn ($454mn). Riyadh would be following in the footsteps of Qatar’s state Sports Investment which bought French football club Paris Saint-Germain in 2011 and the UAE’s Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan who acquired Manchester City in 2008. PIF wouldn’t even be the first Sa...
Volume: 63Issue: 05Published at Fri, 31 Jan 2020 -
Qatar 2018 Revenue Surge Finances Renewed Checkbook Diplomacy
...rch 2018 (MEES, 30 March 2018). Bilateral relations have been strong following since Qatar’s mediation in the Darfur conflict, which resulted in the 2011 Doha Document for Peace in Darfur. Qatar has of course spent lavishly over the years on sports in an attempt to garner international prestige. Th...
Volume: 62Issue: 05Published at Fri, 01 Feb 2019 -
Jordan Plans Tax Hike To Cover Planned 2019 Deficit
...factors outside its control (see chart). The 2011 ‘Arab Spring’ was the turning point as it scared tourists away from the region and saw Syria collapse into civil war, pushing millions of refugees into Jordan and eliminating much of the country’s land-based trade. The rise of the Islamic State in Ir...
Volume: 62Issue: 05Published at Fri, 01 Feb 2019 -
Libya’s NOC Cuts Gas To Fertilizer Plant
...ra (50%), NOC (25%) and Libyan Investment Authority (25% - MEES, 16 February 2009), hasn’t made a profit since the 2011 Libyan revolution and has racked up a combined $234mn in loses up to 2016 according to Yara annual reports - no figure was given for 2017. Yara wrote down $112mn of its investment in 20...
Volume: 62Issue: 05Published at Fri, 01 Feb 2019 -
Exxon Cyprus Drilling Flop
...illed to a depth of 4,000ms. Cyprus has had mixed success in its offshore drilling. Since US firm Noble Energy discovered the as yet undeveloped 4.2tcf Aphrodite in 2011, Eni has drilled two dry wells in 2015 in Block 9, French major Total drilled a dry well in Block 11 before Eni discovered what is be...
Volume: 62Issue: 05Published at Fri, 01 Feb 2019 -
Eni Discovery Doubles Cyprus Reserves; Is It Enough To Make It A Gas Producer?
...antities – rumored at 6-8tcf, which would put it ahead of the 2011 Aphrodite discovery – will prove commercially viable. In favor of the latest discovery, dubbed Calypso after the nymph who enchanted Odysseus, is its operator and location. Whilst almost 180km southwest of Cyprus and in 1,000ms water de...
Volume: 61Issue: 05Published at Fri, 02 Feb 2018 -
Qatar Sidesteps Trade Embargo With 20% Export Revenue Gain In 2017
...r 2018-22). Though the strategy has not been published the IMF says it has an “enhanced focus on economic diversification.” But given that the 2011-16 plan said “Nonhydrocarbon exports are expected to show strong gains,” it’s fair to say diversification is often planned but rarely implemented – in th...
Volume: 61Issue: 05Published at Fri, 02 Feb 2018 -
Japan Big Winner As Saudi Arabia Cuts Crude Exports
...panese imports has also risen strongly, topping 40% for the first time in 2017, up from 30.5% in 2011. Not only is Japan importing more Saudi crude but the slate is becoming more tilted towards lighter, and more expensive grades. The key Saudi grade Japan took in 2017 was Arab Extra Light, which in...
Volume: 61Issue: 05Published at Fri, 02 Feb 2018 -
Corruption Destroying Libya’s Future, Says Oil Chief
...ney are bad ones.” A team sent by NOC to the west of the country in late 2017 to investigate oil smuggling found that more than 80% of filling stations were not operational. “We suspect they are being used by smugglers as a front,” said Mr Sanalla. Most of the facilities had been built since 2011. NO...
Volume: 61Issue: 05Published at Fri, 02 Feb 2018