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Libya’s Financial Vulnerabilities Laid Bare By Dwindling Oil Revenue
...ccessive governments following the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011 tried to reign in militias by co-opting them into the system and handing them salaries. The state ultimately failed to control them, but it continued to pay their wages. Fast forward a few years and some of those militias have al...
Volume: 63Issue: 17Published at Fri, 24 Apr 2020 -
UAE, Egypt Lead Mena Renewables Expansion
...e benefit of exporting oil rather than burning it for powergen. For countries with minor hydrocarbons resources, developing electricity capacity has always been a struggle, although international financial institutions have increasingly backed renewables projects in the wake of the ‘Arab Spring’ of 2011. ...
Volume: 63Issue: 17Published at Fri, 24 Apr 2020 -
Saudi Arabia Announces Borrowing, Reserves Draw-down Plan
...llows through on Mr Jadaan’s statement, then reserves would drop to around $468bn. The lowest figure since early 2011, but comfortably above the sub-$400bn levels of 2009. Meanwhile, the balance between borrowing and tapping reserves mentioned by Mr Jadaan highlights the extent to which Saudi Ar...
Volume: 63Issue: 17Published at Fri, 24 Apr 2020 -
Cyprus Drilling Plans Slashed With Capex Cuts
...kkotrypis says. How long is anyone’s guess. And what of Cyprus’ first ever gas discovery, 4.1tcf Aphrodite, made in 2011 but stuck on the shelf ever since. Operator Noble of the US (35%) together with partners Shell (35%) and Israel’s Delek (30%) had planned a second appraisal well late this or early ne...
Volume: 63Issue: 16Published at Fri, 17 Apr 2020 -
Opec’s Funky Baseline Aims To Maximize Claimed Cuts
...uld be the lowest combined annual production figure for this grouping since 2011’s 22.88mn b/d. Looking in closer detail at Opec’s four largest Gulf producers (excluding sanctions-hit Iran), combined output this year and next will be at its lowest level since 2013 (see chart). OPEC OUPUT: WH...
Volume: 63Issue: 16Published at Fri, 17 Apr 2020 -
Korea LNG Imports: Strong Q1 But Downturn Coming?
....3% market share the second lowest quarterly figure since it moved clear of Indonesia as top supplier in 2011. *Whilst Indonesia is no longer a threat, Australia is. Australia overtook Qatar on a quarterly basis for the first time in Q4 2019 (MEES, 17 January). Qatar did edge back ahead of Au...
Volume: 63Issue: 16Published at Fri, 17 Apr 2020 -
Neutral Zone Restart: 2mn Barrels Exported
...nopec has a 400,000 b/d refinery. Sinopec also has substantial crude storage facilities at Maoming, having completed a 12mn barrel facility there in 2011. After Dar Salwa had left, the Monte Toledo Suezmax tanker then loaded another 1mn barrel cargo of Khafji crude and departed on 8 April. Monte To...
Volume: 63Issue: 15Published at Fri, 10 Apr 2020 -
Saudi Arabia Extracts Huge Cut Commitment From Russia
...its lowest level since 2015, the UAE would be the lowest since 2013, Saudi Arabia since 2011 and Kuwait would be producing at its lowest level since 2010. GULF GIANTS SHOWCASE STRENGTH If there is a clear winner from the planned agreement, it is Saudi Arabia. While the bulk of th...
Volume: 63Issue: 15Published at Fri, 10 Apr 2020 -
Syria Emerges As Iran’s Top Crude ‘Customer’
...TTER OF SURVIVAL Iran’s Syria crude trade was never supposed to be about economics – rather it was about keeping key ally President Bashar al-Assad in power. And for Mr Assad, the Iranian credit line to import free crude was a matter of survival. Prior to the outbreak of war in 2011, Sy...
Volume: 63Issue: 15Published at Fri, 10 Apr 2020 -
Egypt Looks To Cut Deficit Amid Uncertainty
...me 80% of tourists have cancelled their planned holidays to Egypt this year. Tourism contributes around 12% of Egypt’s GDP and last year posted a record $13.03bn in revenues. The tourism sector had only just recovered from the aftermath of the Arab Spring in 2011 and a spate of terrorist attacks in...
Volume: 63Issue: 14Published at Fri, 03 Apr 2020