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Waha 150mn cfd Gas Output Boost
...0km pipeline to help maintain output. Waha also plans to supply coastal power plants as well as the methanol and fertilizer plants in Marsa el-Brega (MEES, 1 November). Faregh Phase-2 was initially meant to start-up a decade ago, but Cypriot contractor J&P left the project following the 2011 re...
Volume: 62Issue: 46Published at Fri, 15 Nov 2019 -
Lebanon’s ‘Revolution’ Upends Status Quo
...rved as a strong impetus for the protests. Beyond the tax announcement and the fires, the Lebanese had a long list of outstanding grievances against the ruling oligarchy: the country’s economy has grown at a measly 1.3% per annum since 2011 (see chart); state power operator Electricité du Liban (Ed...
Volume: 62Issue: 43Published at Fri, 25 Oct 2019 -
Pakistan’s Oil & Gas Imports: Gulf Dependence Intensifies
...mand however (MEES, 22 February). IRAN ANOMALIES Officially Pakistan’s imports from Iran for both crude and key refined products have been zero since 2011-12. But a more detailed look at the customs stats throws up some anomalies. Pakistan imported 153,600 tons of ‘white spirit’ (customs co...
Volume: 62Issue: 42Published at Fri, 18 Oct 2019 -
Lebanon Declares ‘State Of Economic Emergency’
...the honor of the third highest debt-to-GDP ratio in the world (around 150%; behind only Greece and Japan). Low growth since 2011 – about 1.4% annually, due in large part to the outbreak of war in neighboring Syria – has merely exacerbated the problem. Through remittances, foreign direct in...
Volume: 62Issue: 36Published at Fri, 06 Sep 2019 -
Jordan’s Nepco: An End To Operating Losses?
...ars of 2011-14 when Nepco racked up a cumulative $5.4bn in operating losses (see chart 2). Like many Mena countries, Jordan heavily subsidizes electricity consumption. But unlike most of its neighbors, Jordan’s dearth of domestic energy supplies (Jordan imports some 94% of its energy) means that Nepco pa...
Volume: 62Issue: 22Published at Fri, 31 May 2019 -
Iran Threat To Nuke Deal As Exports, Revenues Face Collapse
...ES, 30 November 2011), has been ramping up throughputs and is set to hit full capacity later this month, Reuters reports. But the fact that official Chinese data show overall record crude imports for April despite a heavy maintenance schedule, suggests that at least some of the bumper Iranian vo...
Volume: 62Issue: 19Published at Fri, 10 May 2019 -
Tunisia Fuel Hikes Increase Pressure On Government
...rch). Economic malaise has been the norm since the 2011 revolution overthrew dictator Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali (MEES, 16 November 2018). In the years since, inflationary pressures have wreaked havoc with peoples’ purchasing power and the unemployment rate at over 15% has barely moved in the last six ye...
Volume: 62Issue: 15Published at Fri, 12 Apr 2019 -
Libya’s 2019 Budget: Fact or Fiction?
...Muammar Gaddafi in 2011 and the ensuing violence. As if Mr Sanalla didn’t have enough on his plate, the budget only allocates around LD1.3bn ($935mn) for NOC employee wages (see table). Oil workers argue that the government was supposed to grant them a 67% increase in wages in line with a 2013 go...
Volume: 62Issue: 13Published at Fri, 29 Mar 2019 -
Jordan Plans Tax Hike To Cover Planned 2019 Deficit
...factors outside its control (see chart). The 2011 ‘Arab Spring’ was the turning point as it scared tourists away from the region and saw Syria collapse into civil war, pushing millions of refugees into Jordan and eliminating much of the country’s land-based trade. The rise of the Islamic State in Ir...
Volume: 62Issue: 05Published at Fri, 01 Feb 2019 -
Egypt Delays Subsidy Reform With Economy On The Mend
...tbacks since the 2011 ouster of former President Husni Mubarak. Revenue has slowly picked up since the October 2015 downing of a Russian passenger jet over the Sinai Peninsula but it appears trouble is never far away. On 29 December a roadside bomb in Giza killed three Vietnamese tourists and their Eg...
Volume: 62Issue: 02Published at Fri, 11 Jan 2019 -
Algeria Set For 11th Straight Deficit In 2019
...dget anticipating a $17.4bn deficit. Algeria has run up cumulative budget deficits of over $100bn since 2009, with deficits recorded even in 2011-14 when oil prices were over $100/B. They have ballooned since as oil prices tanked (see charts 1 &2). 2017 was the closest Algeria has got to ba...
Volume: 62Issue: 02Published at Fri, 11 Jan 2019 -
Qatar: New 2.5GW Plant Powers Economic Growth
...w been overtaken by Australia (see p16). Qatar’s hosting of the 2012 Cop-18 climate talks was widely ridiculed given that the emirate has one of the highest per capita carbon footprints in the world (MEES, 5 December 2011). Hopes that Qatar’s hosting of the event would spur it on to making major im...
Volume: 61Issue: 50Published at Fri, 14 Dec 2018 -
Algeria Set For $5bn 2018 Trade Deficit: As Good As It Gets?
...l prices. At the start of the 2000s Algeria’s conservative budget assumptions meant the country racked up trade surpluses even when crude was $25-30/B (see chart 3). But the country posted a series of blowout budgets from 2011 as Algiers distributed largesse on the back of $100/B-plus crude in a bi...
Volume: 61Issue: 49Published at Fri, 07 Dec 2018 -
Tunisia Struggles To Cash In On Democracy
...uted as the Arab Spring’s only success story, Tunisia has navigated a difficult path toward democracy since the overthrow of dictator Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali on 14 January 2011. But nine governments later, the country’s economic prospects look bleaker than before the Jasmine Revolution. One of the ma...
Volume: 61Issue: 46Published at Fri, 16 Nov 2018 -
Gulf States Fund Allies
...Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and the UAE have pledged a $10bn financial aid package to support Bahrain’s fragile finances and finalized a $2.5bn financial assistance program to Jordan to shore up its ailing economy. Bahrain’s economy has struggled following protests in 2011 and the mid-2014 co...
Volume: 61Issue: 41Published at Fri, 12 Oct 2018 -
Iran Offers Big Discounts To Retain Customers
...dn’t have to cut prices to such levels even during the previous tightening of sanctions from 2011-2016 (see chart 1). Iran’s five key Asian buyers took 1.66mn b/d for 2017, 68% of Iran’s 2.46mn b/d crude and condensate sales, highlighting their critical importance to the Iranian economy. In 2011, th...
Volume: 61Issue: 38Published at Fri, 21 Sep 2018 -
Japan Set To Follow South Korea and France In Halting Iran Oil Imports
...lumes from 2011 levels, with further cuts in 2014. But India and China, having made more modest cuts in 2012 and 2013, all-but reversed these in 2014 when it became clear that then US President Obama was keener to avoid conflict than enforce sanctions (see chart and MEES, 6 February 2015). This ti...
Volume: 61Issue: 36Published at Fri, 07 Sep 2018 -
Algeria Halves Trade Deficit, Thanks To Higher Oil Prices
...200,000t set in 2011 (2017, with 190,000t, was just shy of the record) Elsewhere in Asia, Korea has yet to fall for Algerian LNG with just two cargoes imported for 2017 and none so far in 2018. But the country’s import stats for the first seven months of 2018 showed that it took 40,600 b/d of Al...
Volume: 61Issue: 35Published at Fri, 31 Aug 2018 -
Iran: Rohani Under Fire As Economic Pressure Mounts
...esidents are no stranger to second term woes and Mr Rohani will have to strive to eclipse the drama of his predecessor’s efforts. Mr Ahmadinejad’s relationship with Supreme Leader Khamenei collapsed in 2011 after the latter re-installed a sacked intelligence minister against his will, prompting the pr...
Volume: 61Issue: 35Published at Fri, 31 Aug 2018 -
Record Products Sales And VAT Bolster Saudi Economy
...18. B =BUDGET (JADWA EST. FOR BUDGET OIL PRICE, OUTPUT). SOURCE: FINANCE MINISTRY, SAMA, JADWA, OPEC, IMF, MEES. SAUDI ARABIA JUNE 2018 OIL DATA (‘000 B/D): OIL STOCKS HIT LOWEST SINCE NOVEMBER 2011, JUNE SUPPLY TO MARKET HIGHEST SINCE DECEMBER 2016 CHANGES EXPRESSED IN PE...
Volume: 61Issue: 34Published at Fri, 24 Aug 2018